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Baku Zoological Park

Pelicans

Size and weight

130-180 cm in body length
7-14 kg

Nutrition

Carnivore

Life Span

Up to 20 years

Reproduction

2-4

Conservation status

Vulnerable. Included in the Red Book of Azerbaijan

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Beaches, sandbanks and shallow waters. Widespread in temperate and tropical regions of all continents, except Antarctica, Azerbaijan (Absheron NP, Qizilaghaj NP, Shirvan NP, Aghgol NP, Nakhchivan AR)

Pelicans are characterized by a long beak and a large throat pouch used for catching prey and draining water before swallowing. The beaks, pouches, and bare facial skin of all pelicans become brightly coloured before the breeding season. Pelicans fly and swim well, but cannot dive, so they mostly hunt on the surface of the water